Newcastle Castle (Newcastle Keep and the Black Gate)
Newcastle Castle, formerly known as Newcastle Keep, is an iconic historic landmark in the city of Newcastle upon Tyne. The castle is located in the heart of the city, overlooking the River Tyne, and has been an integral part of the city’s skyline for over 900 years.
History of Newcastle Castle
Newcastle Castle was built in the 12th century by Henry II, as part of his campaign to gain control of the north of England. The castle was strategically positioned on a steep hill overlooking the River Tyne, making it a formidable stronghold against any potential invaders.
Over the centuries, the castle played an important role in the history of Newcastle and the wider region. It was the scene of many historic battles and sieges, including the Scottish Wars of Independence, the English Civil War, and the Jacobite Rising of 1715.
During the 19th century, the castle was used as a prison and later became a police station. It wasn’t until the 20th century that the castle was restored and opened to the public as a tourist attraction.
Today, visitors can explore the castle’s rich history, from its medieval origins to its more recent role as a prison and police station.
What to See and Do at Newcastle Castle
There is plenty to see and do at Newcastle Castle, making it a must-visit attraction for anyone interested in history, architecture, or simply exploring the city’s heritage.
The castle is made up of two main parts: the Keep and the Black Gate. The Keep is the oldest part of the castle, dating back to the 12th century, while the Black Gate was built in the 13th century as an additional defensive structure.
Visitors can climb to the top of the Keep for stunning views of the city and the River Tyne. Inside, the Keep houses a range of exhibits and displays that tell the story of the castle’s history, including its use as a prison and police station.
The Black Gate is equally impressive, with its imposing stone walls and fortified towers. Visitors can explore the gatehouse and learn about its role in defending the castle from attack.
Newcastle Castle also hosts a range of events and activities throughout the year, including guided tours, reenactments, and workshops. These events offer a unique opportunity to learn more about the castle’s history and engage with the city’s heritage in a fun and interactive way.
For families, the castle offers a range of activities and resources, including a special guide for children and a range of educational resources that can be used to support learning both in the classroom and at home.
Getting to Newcastle Castle
Newcastle Castle is located in the heart of the city, making it easily accessible for visitors from across the region and beyond.
The castle is just a short walk from Newcastle Central Station, which offers regular train services from across the UK. There are also a number of bus services that stop nearby, as well as plenty of car parking options for those travelling by car.
For visitors who want to explore more of the city’s historic sites, there are a number of walking tours that include Newcastle Castle as part of their itinerary. These tours offer a unique insight into the city’s rich history and allow visitors to see some of the most important landmarks and attractions in the city.
Newcastle Castle is a must-visit attraction for anyone interested in history, architecture, or simply exploring the city’s heritage. With its rich history, stunning views, and range of activities and events, it offers a unique insight into the city’s past and its role in shaping the wider region.
Whether you’re a first-time visitor to Newcastle or a seasoned local, Newcastle Castle is sure to impress. So why not plan a visit today and discover the city’s rich heritage for yourself?